Selecting a new electric iron requires careful consideration of one's specific ironing habits and the types of fabrics typically cared for. The market offers a wide array of models, each with a different combination of features, soleplate materials, and steam capabilities. A fundamental starting point is assessing the soleplate, the part of the electric iron that directly glides over clothing. The choice of material affects heat distribution, durability, and glide smoothness. A well-chosen electric iron should feel balanced in the hand, with controls that are intuitive and easy to adjust mid-task, contributing to a more comfortable and less strenuous ironing experience.

Steam performance is a major differentiator among models. The capacity of the water reservoir determines how long one can steam before a refill is needed. A larger reservoir is advantageous for big ironing sessions but adds weight to the appliance. The steam output, measured in grams per minute, indicates the volume of steam the electric iron can generate continuously. A higher output is generally more effective at removing wrinkles from heavier materials like linen or denim. The burst-of-steam function, which delivers a concentrated dose of vapor, is valuable for tackling set-in creases on items like trousers or shirt cuffs. For delicate synthetic fabrics, a model that offers precise, low-temperature steam control is essential to prevent scorching or melting.

Safety and convenience features significantly impact the daily use of an electric iron. An auto-shutoff function is a critical safety innovation, automatically powering down the electric iron if it is left idle for a specific period, either resting on its heel or lying flat. This prevents potential accidents or fire hazards. Other practical considerations include the length and flexibility of the power cord, which should allow for easy movement without constantly unplugging the appliance. Anti-drip systems are also important, as they prevent water from leaking from the soleplate onto clothes when the iron is cooler than the steam setting. Evaluating these aspects ensures the selected electric iron will be a safe, efficient, and long-lasting addition to the home.